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Scientific Literature

A curated collection of peer-reviewed publications, clinical studies, and conference presentations supporting the science behind Saltikva® and bacterial-based cancer therapy.

41 results

Peer-Reviewed Publications

24
1

Saltzman DA, Heise CP, Hasz DE, Vigdorovich V, Curtiss III RE, Kelly SM, Anderson PM, and Leonard AS: Anti-tumor Mechanisms of Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Containing the Gene for Human Interleukin-2: A Novel Antitumor Agent. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 31(6):812–814, 1996.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyPreclinical
1996
2

Saltzman DA, Katsanis E, Heise CP, Hasz DE, Vigdorovich V, Curtiss III RE, Kelly SM, Anderson PM, and Leonard AS: Hepatic and Splenic Colonization of Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Containing the Gene for Human Interleukin-2: A Novel Anti-Tumor Agent. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 32(2):301–306, 1997.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyPreclinical
1997
3

Saltzman DA, Katsanis E, Heise CP, Hasz DE, Vigdorovich V, Curtiss III RE, Kelly SM, Anderson PM, and Leonard AS: Antitumor Mechanisms of Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Containing the Gene for Human Interleukin-2: A Novel Antitumor Agent. Cancer Biotherapy & Radiopharmaceuticals 12(1):37–45, 1997.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyPreclinical
1997
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4

Saltzman DA, Katsanis E, Heise CP, Hasz DE, Vigdorovich V, Curtiss III RE, Kelly SM, Anderson PM, and Leonard AS: Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Containing Interleukin-2 Decreases MC-38 Hepatic Metastases: A Novel Anti-tumor Agent. Cancer Biotherapy & Radiopharmaceuticals 12(6):379–387, 1997.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyColorectal CancerPreclinical
1997
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5

Saltzman DA, Katsanis E, Heise CP, Hasz DE, Vigdorovich V, Curtiss III RE, Kelly SM, Anderson PM, and Leonard AS: Safety and Immunogenicity of Salmonella typhimurium Expressing C-terminal Truncated Human IL-2 in a Murine Model. Vaccine 15(17-18):1823–1827, 1997.

Safety & ImmunogenicityBacterial TherapyPreclinical
1997
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6

Saltzman DA, Heise CP, Hasz DE, Vigdorovich V, Curtiss III RE, Kelly SM, Anderson PM, and Leonard AS: Hybrid Hepatitis B Virus Core-Pre-S Proteins Synthesized in Avirulent Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella typhi for Oral Vaccination. Infection and Immunity 65(8):3381–3385, 1997.

Safety & ImmunogenicityBacterial Therapy
1997
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7

Soto LJ, Sorenson BS, Kim AS, Feltis BA, Leonard AS, and Saltzman DA: Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Prevents the Establishment of Unresectable Hepatic Metastases and Improves Survival in a Murine Model. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 38(4):534–537, 2003.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyColorectal CancerPreclinical
2003
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8

Sorenson BS, Banton KL, Frykman NL, Leonard AS, and Saltzman DA: Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium with IL-2 Gene Reduces Pulmonary Metastases in Murine Osteosarcoma. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 43(6):1153–1158, 2008.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyOsteosarcomaPreclinical
2008
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9

Sorenson BS, Banton KL, Frykman NL, Leonard AS, and Saltzman DA: Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium with Interleukin 2 Gene Prevents the Establishment of Pulmonary Metastases in a Model of Osteosarcoma. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 44(8):1562–1568, 2009.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyOsteosarcomaPreclinical
2009
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10

Banton KL, Frykman NL, Sorenson BS, Leonard AS, and Saltzman DA: Liver and Circulating NK1.1+CD3− Cells Are Increased in Infection with Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium and Are Associated with Reduced Tumor in Murine Liver Cancer. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 45(1):176–182, 2010.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyImmunotherapyPreclinical
2010
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11

Frykman NL, Banton KL, Sorenson BS, Leonard AS, and Saltzman DA: Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibition Augments the Hepatic Antitumor Effect of Oral Salmonella Typhimurium in a Model of Mouse Metastatic Colon Cancer. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 45(1):169–175, 2010.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyColorectal CancerPreclinical
2010
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12

Mertensotto MJ, Augustin LB, Schottel JL, and Saltzman DA: Attenuated Salmonella enterica Typhimurium Reduces Tumor Burden in an Autochthonous Breast Cancer Model. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 50(5):792–797, 2015.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyPreclinical
2015
13

Mertensotto MJ, Augustin LB, Schottel JL, and Saltzman DA: Antioxidant Oils and Salmonella enterica Typhimurium Reduce Tumor in an Experimental Model of Hepatic Metastasis. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 52(6):1000–1005, 2017.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyPreclinical
2017
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15

Forbes NS: Engineering the Perfect (Bacterial) Cancer Therapy. Nature Reviews Cancer 10(11):785–794, 2010. [Potent and Tumor-Specific: Arming Bacteria with Therapeutic Proteins]

Bacterial TherapyImmunotherapy
2010
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16

Bacteria — Prospective Savior in Battle Against Cancer. Cancer Biology & Therapy, 2018.

Bacterial TherapyImmunotherapy
2018
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17

White Paper on Microbial Anti-Cancer Therapy. 2018.

Bacterial TherapyImmunotherapy
2018
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18

Now You See Me, Now You Don't — The Interaction of Salmonella with Innate Immune Receptors. Frontiers in Immunology, 2019.

Bacterial TherapyImmunotherapy
2019
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19

A Phase I Clinical Study to Evaluate Safety of Orally Administered, Genetically Engineered Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium for Canine Osteosarcoma. Veterinary and Comparative Oncology, 2021.

Clinical StudyOsteosarcomaSafety & Immunogenicity
2021
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20

Overall Survival Following Resection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery, 2022.

Clinical StudyPancreatic Cancer
2022
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21

Saltzman DA, Augustin LB, Schottel JL, et al.: Saltikva (Salmonella-IL2) — Preclinical and Clinical Summary. Internal Report, August 2022.

Bacterial TherapyClinical StudyPreclinical
2022
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22

Orally Administered Multiple-Dose Saltikva (Salmonella-IL2) in Conjunction with FOLFIRINOX in a Patient with Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer: A Case Report. Clinical Oncology Case Reports, 2023.

Clinical StudyPancreatic Cancer
2023
23

Kavan P, Saltzman DA, Muegge J, Moradian J, and Batist G: Addition of Salmonella-IL2 to FOLFIRINOX for Metastatic Stage 4 Pancreatic Cancer Nearly Doubles Median Survival [abstract]. Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2023; Cancer Res 2023;83(8_Suppl):Abstract nr CT035.

Clinical StudyPancreatic Cancer
2023
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24

Saltzman D, Kavan P, Augustin L, Schottel J, Moradian J, Lee JT, Moradian E, and Batist G: Influence of Salmonella-IL2 in Combination with FOLFIRINOX on Overall and Progression-Free Survival in Stage IV Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer. JCO 43, 2571–2571 (2025). DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2025.43.16_suppl.2571.

Clinical StudyPancreatic Cancer
2025

Conference Presentations

17
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Heise CP, Saltzman DA, Kelly SM, Curtis III RE, and Anderson PM: Salmonella typhimurium — A Unique Vector for the Delivery of Interleukin-2 Increases NK Activity. Poster, American Association of Cancer Researchers, San Francisco, CA, 1994.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyImmunotherapy
1994
27

Saltzman DA, et al.: The Attenuated Salmonella Vector (ASV) for IL2: A New and Innovative Cancer Treatment Modality. Oral Presentation, University of Minnesota Surgical Residents Association, Minneapolis, MN, 1994.

Bacterial Therapy
1994
28

Saltzman DA, et al.: The Attenuated Salmonella Vector (ASV) for IL2: A New and Innovative Cancer Treatment Modality. Oral Presentation, Association for Academic Surgery, Albuquerque, NM, 1994.

Bacterial Therapy
1994
29

Saltzman DA, et al.: The Attenuated Salmonella Vector (ASV) for IL2: A New and Innovative Cancer Treatment Modality. Oral Presentation, Minnesota Surgical Society, Minneapolis, MN, 1994.

Bacterial Therapy
1994
30

Saltzman DA, et al.: Hepatic and Splenic Colonization for the Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Containing the Gene for Human Interleukin-2: A Novel Anti-Tumor Agent. Surgical Infection Society, Milwaukee, WI, April 1996.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial Therapy
1996
31

Saltzman DA, et al.: Anti-tumor Mechanisms of Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Containing the Gene for Human Interleukin-2. American Pediatric Surgical Association, San Diego, CA, May 1996.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial Therapy
1996
32

Saltzman DA, et al.: Anti-tumor Mechanisms of Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Containing the Gene for Human Interleukin-2. Minnesota Surgical Residents Association Meeting, 1996.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial Therapy
1996
33

Soto LJ, et al.: Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Prevents the Establishment of Hepatic Colorectal Metastases and Improves Survival in a Murine Model. 30th Meeting of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, Boston, MA, 2002.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyColorectal Cancer
2002
34

Soto LJ, et al.: Attenuated Salmonella typhimurium Prevents the Establishment of Unresectable Hepatic Metastases and Improves Survival in a Murine Model. Annual Meeting, American Pediatric Surgical Association, 2002.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyColorectal Cancer
2002
35

Saltzman DA: Attenuated Salmonella for Cancer Therapy. Invited Speaker, University of Minnesota Cancer Center, 2009.

Bacterial Therapy
2009
36

Saltzman DA: Making Friends with an Enemy: Salmonella for Cancer Therapy. TEDx Talk, Carleton College, September 2013.

Bacterial Therapy
2013
37

Saltzman DA: Genetically Modified Salmonella for Cancer Therapy. Annual Meeting of Life Science Alley, 2015.

Bacterial Therapy
2015
38

Saltzman DA: Project Stealth: Genetically Modified Salmonella for Cancer Therapy. Keynote Address, Annual Meeting of Life Science Alley Association, 2016.

Bacterial Therapy
2016
39

Saltzman DA: Genetically Modified Salmonella for Cancer Therapy. Invited Speaker, NCI Consensus Conference on Bacterial Therapy for Cancer, July 2017.

Bacterial Therapy
2017
40

Saltzman DA, Augustin L, Leonard A, Mertensotto M, and Schottel J: Low Dose Chemotherapy Combined with Attenuated Salmonella Significantly Reduces Tumor Burden and is Less Toxic than High Dose Chemotherapy in an Autochthonous Murine Model of Breast Cancer. Central Surgical Society Annual Meeting, 2017.

Antitumor MechanismsBacterial TherapyPreclinical
2017
41

Kavan P, Saltzman DA, Muegge J, Moradian J, and Batist G: Addition of Salmonella-IL2 to FOLFIRINOX for Metastatic Stage 4 Pancreatic Cancer Nearly Doubles Median Survival [abstract]. AACR Annual Meeting 2023, Orlando, FL. Cancer Res 2023;83(8_Suppl):Abstract nr CT035.

Clinical StudyPancreatic Cancer
2023
42

Saltzman D, Kavan P, Augustin L, Schottel J, Moradian J, Lee JT, Moradian E, and Batist G: Influence of Salmonella-IL2 in Combination with FOLFIRINOX on Overall and Progression-Free Survival in Stage IV Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer. JCO 43, 2571–2571 (2025). DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2025.43.16_suppl.2571.

Clinical StudyPancreatic Cancer
2025
Note: This list represents a selection of key publications from Dr. Daniel Saltzman's research program on bacterial-based cancer therapy spanning over 30 years. Dr. Saltzman has authored more than 160 peer-reviewed publications in total. For a complete bibliography or reprint requests, please contact [email protected].